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Understanding Counselling: A Guide to Your First Session

  • kimbobruss2
  • Sep 24, 2025
  • 4 min read

Starting counselling can feel like a big step. Many people wonder what to expect during their first session. It is normal to feel a mix of excitement and anxiety. This guide aims to help you understand what happens in a counselling session and how to prepare for it.


Counselling is a safe space where you can talk about your feelings, thoughts, and experiences. It is a chance to explore your emotions and find ways to cope with challenges. Whether you are dealing with stress, anxiety, or relationship issues, counselling can provide support and guidance.


In this post, we will cover the following topics:


  • What to expect in your first session

  • How to prepare for your session

  • Common types of counselling

  • Tips for making the most of your counselling experience


Let’s dive in and explore what your first counselling session might look like.


What to Expect in Your First Session


Your first counselling session is often an introductory meeting. The counsellor will want to get to know you and understand your reasons for seeking help. Here are some common elements you can expect:


Initial Assessment


The session usually begins with an assessment. The counsellor may ask questions about your background, current situation, and what you hope to achieve through counselling. This is a chance for you to share your story.


Setting Goals


After the assessment, the counsellor may help you set goals for your counselling journey. These goals can be specific, like managing anxiety, or broader, like improving your overall well-being.


Discussing Confidentiality


Confidentiality is a key part of counselling. Your counsellor will explain how your information will be kept private. This helps create a safe environment for you to share openly.


Sharing Your Feelings


You will have the opportunity to share your feelings and thoughts. It is important to be honest and open. Remember, the counsellor is there to listen without judgment.


Questions and Feedback


Your counsellor may ask follow-up questions to clarify your thoughts. They may also provide feedback or suggestions based on what you share. This is a collaborative process, and your input is valuable.


How to Prepare for Your Session


Preparation can help you feel more comfortable during your first session. Here are some tips to get ready:


Reflect on Your Goals


Before your session, take some time to think about what you want to achieve. Write down your goals or any specific issues you want to discuss. This can help you stay focused during the session.


Be Honest with Yourself


Consider your feelings and experiences. Being honest with yourself will help you communicate better with your counsellor.


Bring a Notebook


It can be helpful to bring a notebook to jot down important points or questions. This can also serve as a reminder of what you want to discuss.


Arrive Early


Try to arrive a few minutes early. This gives you time to relax and gather your thoughts before the session starts.


Dress Comfortably


Wear something that makes you feel comfortable. Feeling at ease in your clothing can help you relax during the session.


Common Types of Counselling


There are various types of counselling, each with its own focus. Here are a few common types you might encounter:


Individual Counselling


This is one-on-one counselling where you work directly with a counsellor. It focuses on your personal issues and goals.


Group Counselling


In group counselling, you meet with a small group of people who share similar experiences. This can provide support and different perspectives.


Family Counselling


Family counselling involves working with family members to address issues affecting the family unit. It aims to improve communication and resolve conflicts.


Couples Counselling


Couples counselling focuses on improving relationships between partners. It helps couples communicate better and work through challenges together.


Tips for Making the Most of Your Counselling Experience


To get the best out of your counselling sessions, consider these tips:


Be Open and Honest


The more open you are, the more your counsellor can help you. Share your thoughts and feelings, even if they are difficult to express.


Ask Questions


If you are unsure about something, do not hesitate to ask your counsellor. They are there to help you understand the process and address your concerns.


Practice Self-Care


Counselling can bring up strong emotions. Make sure to take care of yourself outside of sessions. Engage in activities that help you relax and recharge.


Be Patient


Change takes time. Be patient with yourself and the process. Progress may be slow, but every step counts.


Keep a Journal


Consider keeping a journal to track your thoughts and feelings between sessions. This can help you reflect on your progress and identify patterns.


What Happens After Your First Session?


After your first session, you may feel a mix of emotions. It is normal to feel relieved, anxious, or even overwhelmed. Here are some things to keep in mind:


Reflect on the Experience


Take some time to reflect on what you discussed. Consider how you felt during the session and what you learned about yourself.


Follow Up


If you have questions or concerns after your session, reach out to your counsellor. They can provide clarification or support.


Schedule Your Next Session


If you feel comfortable, schedule your next session. Consistency is key in counselling, and regular sessions can help you make progress.


Be Open to Change


As you continue your counselling journey, be open to change. You may discover new insights about yourself and your relationships.


Embracing the Journey Ahead


Starting counselling is a brave step towards understanding yourself better. Your first session is just the beginning of a journey that can lead to personal growth and healing.


Remember, it is okay to feel nervous. Many people experience similar feelings before their first session. With time, you will likely find comfort in the process.


Counselling is a partnership between you and your counsellor. Together, you will explore your thoughts and feelings, set goals, and work towards a healthier mindset.


As you embark on this journey, keep in mind that every step you take is a step towards a better you. Embrace the process, and allow yourself to grow.


Eye-level view of a person sitting in a counselling session
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Your first counselling session is an opportunity to start a new chapter in your life. Approach it with an open heart and mind, and you may find the support you need to navigate life's challenges.

 
 
 

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